Penggunaan beberapa kata untuk menunjukkan obligation and necessity dalam bahasa Inggris dapat disesuaikan dengan waktu kapan kata tersebut digunakan. Jika sebelumnya sudah dibahas tentang penggunaan obligation and necessity dalam waktu past and future, berikut ini adalah soal latihan tentang penggunaan past and future obligation and necessity beserta kunci jawabannya.

Table of Contents
Have to

Decide if the obligation comes from rules (R) or circumstances (C).

Example:

We were lucky, actually. We bought our tickets the day before the price rise so we didn’t have to pay as much as you. > C

We locked ourselves out last night and had to break a window to get in. > ___
Cars didn’t have to have seat belts when I first bought one. > ___
We have got to wear a black skirt and white blouse for graduation. > ___
When I was at school we had to have lunch there, but nowadays children can have packed lunches. > ___
It rained so hard while I was out yesterdat that I had to buy an umbrella. > ___
I had to wait for ages at the dentist yesterday. It was really busy. > ___
Even if I’d had insurance I would have had to pay for the first $100 of damage, so it didn’t make any difference in this case. > ___
It is no good. We will have tp get a new car. This one is on its last legs. > ___
They have got to London to catch a direct Edinburgh train. > ___

Need to

Decide whether the action happened (H), didn’t happen (DH), or we don’t know (DK).

Example:

We didn’t need to see Terry, so we left before he got there. > DH

Tillie didn’t need to pass her exams to get into university because they had already given her an offer pf a place. > ___
You need not have done the washing-up. We have got a dishwasher. > ___
Luckily we didn’t need to go to the police station or anything like that. > ___
I will tell you why your cake probably didn’t rise. You needed to heat the oven before you put the cake in. > ___
We needed to get someone in to replace the window the next day. >___

Use a verb from the box to join the sentence beginnings (number 1-8), to the endings (point a-i). There is one verb you need to change its form.

book buy buy do the washing up

get make talk wear write

Example:

When I was a child I had to make f)

1	I didn’t have anything to wear to the wedding so I had to	_________________	a)	with your right hand until fairly recently.
2	In many schools it was compulsory to	_________________	b)	the table because the restaurant was empty.
3	Although the weather was not great we didn’t have to	_________________	c)	jumpers or coats at all.
4	Oh, Robert. You didn’t need to	_________________	d)	the bus into town.
5	The car wouldn’t start so we had to	_________________	e)	to you?
6	We realised we need not have	_________________	f) g)	my bed every day. my a present, but thanks very much.
7	Sorry about the mess. I will have to	_________________	h)	later because I have got to go out now.
8	Where were you when I needed to	_________________	i)	a new outfit.

III. A printer was error and caused the last few letters of each line to disappear. Write what you think they were. They may be past obligation structures, or other language.

I qualified in June and got work going to other people’s house, which meant I ..	had
to do it in the evenings on the nights when Peter wasn’t working. Peter h…	1. _______
drop me off where I was going because, of course, I can’t drive. We even h..	2. _______
have the next-door neighbour come and watch the kids for half an hour someti..	3. _______
while he came and picked me up. So it became too difficult and I decided to w..	4. _______
from home but people are not so een to come to you, so it’s not so good. I ha.. carry on though, because we had to pay the rent somehow.	5. _______

Kunci Jawaban:

Buy i)
Write a)
Wear c)
Buy g)
Get d)
Booked b)
Do the washing up h)
Talk e)

III.

had to
had to
sometimes
work
had to

Demikianlah soal latihan tentang penggunaan past and future obligation and necessity beserta kunci jawabannya. Soal – soal tersebut diharapkan dapat menambah pemahaman teman – teman. Semoga bermanfaat!

Lihat Juga :

Referensi :

Have to

Need to

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